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HIV infection: Better understanding of the reservoir of virus in the body

December 2021
LMU München, Munich, Germany
CD4+ T cells are central mediators of adaptive and innate immune responses and constitute a major reservoir for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in vivo. Detailed investigations of resting human CD4+ T cells have been precluded by the absence of efficient approaches for genetic manipulation limiting our understanding of HIV replication and restricting efforts to find a cure. Here the researchers report a method for rapid, efficient, activation-neutral gene editing of resting, polyclonal human CD4+ T cells. Several genetic knockouts and knock-ins were generated, enabling the study of the physiological interplay of cellular and viral components at single-cell resolution. Together, this technique allows improved molecular and functional characterizations of HIV biology and general immune functions in resting CD4+ T cells.
Rapid, efficient and activation-neutral gene editing of polyclonal primary human resting CD4+ T cells allows complex functional analyses
Manuel Albanese, Oliver T. Keppler
#1384
Added on: 03-16-2022
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